If you're ready to fund your future studies, you'll first need to understand your education loan eligibility. The documents required for an education loan are simple, which you can find on the lender’s website.
You will need to show proof of your admission, have a satisfactory academic record, and meet the age requirement. Providing them to the financial institution speeds up the process of approval of your loan.
You’ll also need a co-applicant with a stable financial background. As you explore your options, you'll find that while the specific education loan criteria vary, the basic terms set around student loan eligibility are quite similar.
Different financial institutions have different criteria to determine a student’s eligibility for an education loan. Generally, you will need to meet the following requirements:
Co-applicant: You need to apply with a parent, guardian, spouse, or parent-in-law (for married candidates).
To move forward with your application, you'll need to meet some fundamental requirements. Here’s what you’ll typically need to have in order:
Co-applicants and guarantors play a primary role in securing education loans. They provide financial support and take responsibility for student borrowers to repay the loan amount.
Parents are the most common co-applicants due to their relationship with the student. Siblings, spouses (for married or working students), legal guardians, or close relatives such as uncles/aunts may also qualify if they meet the income criteria.
Co-applicants must have a stable income, a good credit score (typically 700+), and proof of repayment ability through financial documents. They must be of legal age and have a valid ID and proof of address.
Co-applicants share equal primary liability from the start. On the other hand, guarantors step in only on default, though terms overlap in practice. A good co-applicant boosts approval odds and terms.
Having all your documents organised is an essential first step. Also, to meet the student loan requirements, you’ll need to gather a set of documents for both yourself and your co-applicant, so planning this list ahead of time will help ease the process. Even though it's a long list of documents required for an education loan, you can easily break it down.
Here are the primary required documents for student loan applications:
For You (The Student):
For Your Co-applicant:
Secured Education Loan
A secured education loan requires the borrower to provide collateral. Valuable assets like a property or a fixed deposit may be offered as security. The lender will use it to recover in case you default and will retain it until you fully repay the loan.
Since lenders face lower risk, these loans usually offer lower interest rates. Some important factors of secured education loans are:
Unsecured Education Loan
You can get this type of loan without collateral, meaning you don't have to pledge property or provide other security. As the lender bears higher risk, interest rates are generally higher, and approval relies more on the applicant’s academic profile and the co-applicant’s income.
Some key points of this loan are:
A solid application can help improve your chances of approval and can even shorten the time taken. By planning ahead and changing the education loan eligibility set by the lender, you can reduce the risk of rejection or delays. Using the information, you can create your own education loan checklist, which may help boost your credibility and make you a more attractive applicant.
You can use an online eligibility calculator to understand the maximum loan amount you can get via a few simple inputs. The calculator evaluates factors like:
If you don’t have any monthly income, you can share your co-borrower’s details instead. The eligibility calculator then will use this information to estimate the education loan amount.
Using the education loan eligibility calculator will give you a clear picture of your financial position. It will help you estimate the loan amount lenders are likely to offer based on your eligibility. With this insight, you can apply for a realistic loan amount and plan your higher education.
Understanding your education loan eligibility is the most important element of the borrowing process. Before you even start an application, it is necessary to understand and examine all of the student loan requirements. In advance, gather your documents, enhance your academic profile, and verify the financial status of your co-applicant to maximise the chances of a positive education loan outcome.
Read More: Understanding Education Loan Tax Benefits: What You Need to Know
1. Who is eligible for an education loan?
Anyone and everyone is eligible for an education loan as long as they meet the eligibility criteria. You are typically eligible if you are an Indian citizen, aged between 16 and 35, with a confirmed admission letter from a recognised institution in India or abroad. There are other terms, which you can check with your chosen financial institution.
2. Will an education loan affect my CIBIL score?
Yes, it will. Paying your EMIs on time is a great way to build a positive CIBIL score right from the start of your career. However, any missed payments or defaults will negatively impact your score and your co-applicant’s score, making future loans difficult to obtain.
3. Is an education loan interest-free?
No, education loans are not interest-free. Interest starts accumulating from the day the loan is disbursed. However, you benefit from a moratorium (non-payment) period during your course. Some government subsidy schemes may also help reduce the interest burden for eligible students.
4. What is the maximum student loan amount that’s offered?
The loan amount depends on the institution, course, and your co-applicant's income. For studies in India, you can get unsecured loans for up to ₹50 lakhs. For studying abroad, this limit can go up to ₹1 crore or even higher, especially if you provide collateral.
5. Is a student loan a good option?
Yes, it can. It allows you to fund your higher education without straining your family’s savings. It also helps you build your credit history from an early age and offers significant tax benefits on the interest paid under Section 80E.